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Volunteer
Groups
PAG
Policy on Hand-outs, Gifts, and Tips
To most
Hondurans, every North American and European is wealthy, despite
their true financial circumstances. The North is the land
of plenty and opportunity, where money practically grows on
trees. Many Hondurans assume, for instance, that North American
and European volunteers do not have to sacrifice for the money
they donate, but that they merely write out a check without
any personal effort or cost.
It’s
easy to understand why Hondurans might have this point of
view (that a poor North American or European simply does not
exist) when observing the levels of poverty here. Levels of
economic poverty in Honduras are generally way worse than
in North America and Europe. Coupling this is the lack of
hope, or light at the end of the tunnel, for the average,
poor Honduran. Poverty starts with the government and infiltrates
the entire economy…and…often ends up entering
the minds of the people.
It is
precisely the poverty of the mind that we at PAG discourage
when we discourage groups to give hand-outs to people. Hand-outs
at all levels and from all directions in Honduras have created
a culture of dependency and a sense of a lack of responsibility
for one’s own life and economic situation. Examples
of handouts are: giving out candy to random children one comes
across, giving money to a stranger for a health problem, giving
money or things to a stranger or acquaintance upon being asked.
PAG’s mission is to work with people to encourage the
development of self-sufficient communities where people have
a sense of control over their lives and practice self-determination.
Thus, giving handouts is contrary to PAG’s mission.
Furthermore, accustoming a community to hand-outs will set
a precedent for all future volunteer groups to that community
and make their experience more difficult.
Gifts
are something else all together. In Honduras, it is a custom
to give gifts as a sign of friendship. Where as hand-outs
generally flow from rich to poor, gifts flow between rich
and poor. One does not have to be wealthy to give a gift.
In fact, many of you will experience the generosity of some
of the poorest people you will ever meet. You may receive
fruit, a meal, someone’s help, time, or a show of thanks-giving.
When Hondurans travel abroad, they almost always take a gift
to their hosts (often something representative of Honduras).
Gifts for the genuine friends that you make in Honduras can
be as simple as a t-shirt or a baseball cap with your institution’s
name on it. They can also be things that you brought along
and planned to leave behind. Other gifts ideas are a photograph
of your group, yourself, your family. If you do bring candy
for the children, a way to make it a gift and not a handout
is to give it to the school teacher to give out in class,
to make part of a game, etc. You’ll know when you want
to give someone a gift because it will be unsolicited, for
a new friend or a project co-worker. We suggest that all gifts
be given at the end of your stay in a community so that others
do not confuse the gift as a handout and come asking you for
more. Gifts can be given through the local churches as well.
Tipping
is yet another category of money transfer. Tipping is a practice
in Honduras as it is in almost every country. Rather than
a hand-out or a gift, a tip is a business exchange. PAG encourages
visitors to tip people who have provided the group with a
service, a job well done. For example, PAG encourages tipping
the staff at our restaurant, La Naturaleza, and at our Lodge
at Los Pinos when they have provided high quality service.
We do not recommend tipping for bad service. Tips are a reward
for professionalism and hard work, and we like to motivate
our employees that way. People/places/situations that tips
are expected in exchange for good service would be at restaurants
(generally 10% or up to L. 100.00), the airport (bag carriers),
hotels, the bus-driver, tour-guides, translators, car watch-men,
etc.
To tip,
however, a business transaction must have occurred. The person
must be providing you with a service. One would NOT tip, for
example, a community member that works hard on the community
project…because the project is to benefit the community,
the member himself. No one tips someone who is working on
their own project. You would either give a gift symbolizing
friendship or a hand-out.
Once again,
PAG STRONGLY DISCOURAGES giving hand outs.
If you
have any questions regarding the above policy, please email
Chet Thomas at chet@paghonduras.org.
We are happy to help you out in any way we can.
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